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O-LevelMathematicsAlgebra and graphs4024/21 · Oct/Nov 2019 · Q511 Marks

x²+7x-13 = (x+a)²+b Find the value of a and the value of b.

  1. (a)(i)x²+7x-13 = (x+a)²+b Find the value of a and the value of b.[2]
  2. (a)(ii)Hence solve the equation x² +7x-13 = 0. Show your working and give your answers correct to 3 significant figures.[2]
  3. (b)Simplify `(4x²-9)/(2x²-11x+12)`.[3]
  4. (c)Solve `2x/(x+4) + 6/(x-1) = 2`.[4]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2019). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [2] [a =] 3.5 oe [b =] -25.25 B1 for (x + 3.5)² or a = 3.5
  2. [2] x= -3.5±√25.25 M1 FT their completed square expression 1.52 -8.52 A1 After 0 scored, B1 for 1.52 and -8.52
  3. [3] (2x+3)/(x-4) final answer nfww B1 for (2x + 3)(2x – 3) oe factorisation seen B1 for (2x-3)(x – 4) oe factorisation seen
  4. [4] x = 16 M1 for 2x(x - 1) + 6(x + 4) = 2(x + 4)(x – 1) M1FT for 2x²-2x + 6x + 24 = 2x² + 8x - 2x – 8 M1FT for 24 + 8 = 6x – 4x (may be 8x – 6x)

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About this question

Topic
Algebra and graphs, O-Level Mathematics (syllabus 4024). Structured question, 11 marks.
Source
O-Level Mathematics, Oct/Nov 2019 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 5.

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