(a) [Volume of a sphere = 4/3 πr³] [Surface area of a sphere = 4πr²] The diagram shows lamp A. It is made in the shape of a cylinder with a hemisphere on top. The radius of the hemisphere and the radius of the cylinder are both 3 cm. The total height of the lamp is 24 cm. [Figure 9.1]
- (a)(i)Show that the volume of lamp A is 650 cm³, correct to 3 significant figures.[4]
- (a)(ii)Calculate the curved surface area of lamp A.[3]
- (a)(iii)Lamp B is mathematically similar to lamp A. The volume of lamp B is 450 cm³. Calculate the total height of lamp B.[2]
- (b)The mass of lamp C is 340 g, correct to the nearest 10 g. 8 of these lamps are placed in a packing case. The total mass of the packing case and the 8 lamps is 4.2 kg, correct to the nearest 0.1 kg. Calculate the upper bound of the mass of the packing case when empty. Give your answer in kilograms.[3]
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Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2018). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [M3] = 650.3[...] or 650.4
- B1 for cylinder height = 21 soi
- M1 for π × 3^2 × their height
- M1 for 2/3 × π × 3^3
- A1
- [3] 452 or 452.3 to 452.4...
- M2 for 2 × π × 3^2 + π × 6 × 21
- or M1 for 2 × π × 3^2 or π × 6 × 21
- [2] 21.2 or 21.22 to 21.23...
- B1 for (450/650)^(1/3) soi or (650/450)^(1/3) soi
- [3] 1.57
- B1 for 4.25 or 335 used
- M1 for their 4.25 – 8 × their 335 ÷ 1000
- or for their 4250 - 8 × their 335
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