The diagram shows a semicircle with radii OP and OQ drawn. The circle, centre C, touches the radii at A and B and the semicircle at T. The radius of the circle is 1.8 cm. BĈA = 120°. [Figure 5.1]
- (a)Calculate the length of the minor arc AB.[2]
- (b)The shaded region lies between the circle and the radii OP and OQ. Calculate the perimeter of this shaded region.[3]
- (c)(i)Show that the radius of the semicircle is 5.4 cm.[2]
- (c)(ii)Calculate the length of BQ.[1]
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Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2016). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [2] (a) 3.76 to 3.77... M1 for (120/360) × 2 × π × 1.8 oe
- [3ft] (b) 9.99 to 10.01 FT their (a) + 6.235[...] M2 for [OB = ] 1.8 tan 60 oe or M1 for tan 60 = [...] / 1.8 oe
- [2] (c)(i) Full calculation, including calculation for OC = 3.6 and radius = TC + OC M1 for cos 60 = 1.8 / OC oe or OC² = 1.8² + their OB²
- [1ft] (c)(ii) 2.28 FT 5.4 - their OB
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