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O-LevelComputer ScienceData Representation2210/12 · Oct/Nov 2017 · Q39 Marks

Explain the differences between the binary number system and the denary number system.

  1. (a)Explain the differences between the binary number system and the denary number system.[4]
  2. (b)Explain the process of converting the binary number 1010 into a denary number.[5]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] (a) A binary number system is a base-2 system
  2. [1] (a) A denary number system is a base-10 system
  3. [1] (a) A binary number system uses 0 and 1 values
  4. [1] (a) A denary number system uses 0 to 9 values
  5. [1] (a) A binary number system has units/ placeholders/column headings that increase by the power of 2
  6. [1] (a) A denary number system has units/ placeholders/column headings that increase by the power of 10
  7. [1] (a) Binary has more digit for the same value// Denary has less digits for the same value
  8. [1] (b) Correct column headings / place holders by example
  9. [1] (b) Correctly place a 1 or a 0 for each column
  10. [1] (b) Identify the columns to be added
  11. [1] (b) Add together the (denary) values identified ...
  12. [1] (b) ... this will give a total which is the denary number/answer
  13. [1] (b) Answer is 10

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About this question

Topic
Data Representation, O-Level Computer Science (syllabus 2210). Structured question, 9 marks.
Source
O-Level Computer Science, Oct/Nov 2017 Paper 1 Variant 2, question 3.

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