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O-LevelComputer ScienceData Representation2210/11 · May/June 2022 · Q49 Marks

All data needs to be converted to binary data so that it can be processed by a computer.

  1. (a)Explain why a computer can only process binary data.[2]
  2. (b)The denary values 64, 101 and 242 are converted to 8-bit binary values. Give the 8-bit binary value for each denary value. 64 101 242 Working space[3]
  3. (c)The hexadecimal values 42 and CE are converted to binary. Give the binary value for each hexadecimal value. 42 CE Working space[4]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2022). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [2] Computer consist of transistors / logic circuits/gates ... that can only store/process data in two states / high-low / on-off / 1 and 0
  2. [3] 01000000 01100101 11110010
  3. [4] 0100 (1 mark) 0010 (1 mark) 1100 (1 mark) 1110 (1 mark)

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About this question

Topic
Data Representation, O-Level Computer Science (syllabus 2210). Structured question, 9 marks.
Source
O-Level Computer Science, May/June 2022 Paper 1 Variant 1, question 4.

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