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O-LevelChemistryMetals & Reactivity5070/22 · Oct/Nov 2017 · Q39 Marks

Metals have characteristic physical properties such as good electrical and thermal conductivity.

  1. (a)Give two other physical properties which are characteristic of metals. 1. 2.[2]
  2. (b)The table gives some observations about the reactions of four metals with water. metal observations cerium reacts slowly with cold water iron reacts with steam when red-hot magnesium reacts slowly with hot water sodium reacts rapidly with cold water Put these metals in order of their reactivity with water. least reactive most reactive[1]
  3. (c)(i)The equation for the reaction of iron with steam is shown. 3Fe + 4H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2 Calculate the maximum mass of Fe3O4 that can be formed when 39.2g of iron reacts with excess steam. Give your answer to three significant figures. mass of Fe3O4 = g[3]
  4. (c)(ii)Calculate the maximum volume of hydrogen, in dm³, produced by this reaction, when measured at room temperature and pressure. volume of hydrogen = dm³[2]
  5. (d)Pure iron can be obtained by the following reaction. Fe(CO)5 → Fe + 5CO Give one hazard associated with this reaction.[1]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] Shiny / lustrous
  2. [1] Ductile
  3. [1] Malleable
  4. [1] Iron<magnesium<cerium<sodium
  5. [1] Mol Fe = 39.2/56 OR 0.7(00)
  6. [1] Mol Fe3O4 = 0.7(00)/3 OR 0.233
  7. [1] Mass = 0.233 × 232 = 54.1
  8. [1] Moles H2 = 4 × 0.233 OR 0.933
  9. [1] Volume = 0.933 × 24 = 22.4 dm³
  10. [1] CO is poisonous / toxic

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About this question

Topic
Metals & Reactivity, O-Level Chemistry (syllabus 5070). Structured question, 9 marks.
Source
O-Level Chemistry, Oct/Nov 2017 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 3.

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