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O-LevelChemistryBonding & Structure5070/22 · May/June 2023 · Q49 Marks

This question is about compounds that contain magnesium and nitrogen.

  1. (a)The formula for a nitride ion can be written as ¹⁵N³⁻. Complete Table 4.1 to show the number of particles in this nitride ion. [Table 4.1][3]
  2. (b)State why the formula for a magnesium ion is Mg²⁺ rather than Mg⁺ or Mg³⁺.[1]
  3. (c)The formula for a nitride ion is N³⁻. Deduce the formula for magnesium nitride.[1]
  4. (d)Magnesium nitrate, Mg(NO₃)₂, is an ionic compound. Predict two physical properties of magnesium nitrate. 1 2[2]
  5. (e)Calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen in magnesium nitrate. Give your answer to two significant figures. percentage by mass[2]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2023). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. 4(a) electron 10 (1)
  2. neutron 8 (1)
  3. proton 7 (1)
  4. 4(b) Mg2+ has full outer shell (of electrons) (1)
  5. 4(c) Mg3N2 (1)
  6. 4(d) soluble in water / dissolves in water(1)
  7. conducts electricity in (aqueous) solution (1)
  8. 4(e) Mr = 148 (1)
  9. % = 19% (1)

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About this question

Topic
Bonding & Structure, O-Level Chemistry (syllabus 5070). Structured question, 9 marks.
Source
O-Level Chemistry, May/June 2023 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 4.

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