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O-LevelBusiness StudiesOperations management7115/11 · May/June 2024 · Q120 Marks

FBM is a boat building business. It has 100 skilled employees. The Operations Director is concerned that FBM holds a high level of inventory. She is also concerned that the business is starting to experience diseconomies of scale. The Finance Director has been asked to analyse FBM's cost and output data. An extract is shown in Table 1.1. Table 1.1 Extract from FBM's cost and output data Variable costs per unit $5000 Fixed costs per year $600000 Number of boats made each year 300

  1. (a)Define 'diseconomies of scale'.[2]
  2. (b)Identify two ways a business can use cost data to help make decisions. Way 1: Way 2:[2]
  3. (c)Identify four fixed costs a business might have. Fixed cost 1: Fixed cost 2: Fixed cost 3: Fixed cost 4:[4]
  4. (d)Explain one advantage and one disadvantage to FBM of holding a high level of inventory. Advantage: Explanation: Disadvantage: Explanation:[6]
  5. (e)Do you think customers have a more important role in the success of a business than its employees? Justify your answer.[6]

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About this question

Topic
Operations management, O-Level Business Studies (syllabus 7115). Structured question, 20 marks.
Source
O-Level Business Studies, May/June 2024 Paper 1 Variant 1, question 1.

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