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O-LevelBiologyTransport in Plants5090/21 · May/June 2016 · Q17 Marks

Fig. 1.1 shows a plant with a magnified transverse section (TS) of the root and an incomplete, magnified transverse section (TS) of the stem. [Figure 1.1]

  1. (a)The transverse section of the root in Fig. 1.1 shows the distribution of xylem and phloem tissue.
  2. (a)(i)Using a labelling line and the letter X, show, on Fig. 1.1, the location of the xylem tissue in the transverse section (TS) of the root.[1]
  3. (a)(ii)Complete the transverse section (TS) of the stem in Fig. 1.1 to show the distribution of xylem and phloem tissue.[2]
  4. (a)(iii)Using a label line and the letter P, show the location of the phloem tissue that you have drawn.[1]
  5. (b)State the functions of phloem tissue.[3]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2016). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] Label line X on xylem on transverse section of root ;
  2. [max 2] vascular bundle drawn towards outside of transverse section of stem;
  3. vascular bundle divided into two sections;
  4. three or more vascular bundles drawn ;
  5. [1] label line P drawn in correct location (outer side of vascular bundle);
  6. [max 3] translocation ;
  7. transport;
  8. dissolved/in solution ;
  9. sugar(s)/sucrose/products of photosynthesis ;
  10. amino acids ;
  11. reference from source + to sink/leaves to roots AW;

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About this question

Topic
Transport in Plants, O-Level Biology (syllabus 5090). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
O-Level Biology, May/June 2016 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 1.

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