Describe the digestive processes that take place in the mouth (buccal) cavity of a human.
- (a)Describe the digestive processes that take place in the mouth (buccal) cavity of a human.[6]
- (b)Explain how food moves from the mouth (buccal) cavity to the stomach.[4]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2015). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [max 6] any named tooth; cut / tear food * ; crush / grind / smash food * ; ref. saliva(ry); moistening / lubricating / softening; ref. action of tongue ; ref. to (optimum) pH ; (salivary) amylase ; acts on starch; changing it to maltose ; ref. terms mechanical / chemical + digestion ;
- [max 4] ref. swallowing ; peristalsis; oesophagus / gullet; wave of / rhythmic contraction AW ; of circular muscles ; behind / pushing + food / bolus;
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