Skip to main content
O-LevelAccountingSources and recording of data7707/22 · May/June 2025 · Q120 Marks

Kadima is a trader. He sells on credit only. During March 2025, the following transactions took place. March 4 Paid Lee, $196, by bank transfer in full settlement of an invoice for $200 6 Received payment by cheque, $291, from Sophiah who had deducted 3% cash discount 14 Paid motor expenses, $26, by cash 19 Received payment by bank transfer, $375, from Merve, a customer 22 Paid Mark, $240, by online transfer, having deducted 4% cash discount 28 Withdrew $400 cash from the bank for business use 29 Paid wages, $362, in cash 30 Paid motor expenses, $91, by cheque

  1. (a)Complete Kadima's cash book on page 3. Balance the cash book and bring down the balances at 1 April 2025.[12]
  2. (b)Kadima has received a bank statement dated 31 March 2025. The bank statement shows: 1 The cheque for motor expenses had not yet been presented to the bank. 2 The amount received from Merve was $357. Kadima has checked his records and found that the amount shown on the bank statement is the correct amount. REQUIRED (b) Calculate the amount for the bank balance which Kadima would show in his statement of financial position at 31 March 2025.[3]
  3. (c)Kadima is considering stopping using cash and cheques in his business. All payments would be made directly from the bank account and all customers would be required to pay by bank transfer. He would allow cash discount of 5% for all payments received within 30 days of the invoice. REQUIRED (c) Advise Kadima whether or not he should make the above changes. Justify your answer by providing points for and against making these changes.[5]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2025). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] Mar 1 Balance b/d Cash 50
  2. [1] Mar 1 Balance b/d Bank 840
  3. [1] Mar 6 Sophiah Disc Allowed 9
  4. [1] Mar 6 Sophiah Bank 291
  5. [1] Mar 19 Merve Bank 375
  6. [1] Mar 28 Bank (Cr side) Cash 400
  7. [1] Mar 4 Lee Bank 196
  8. [1] Mar 14 Motor expenses Cash 26
  9. [1] Mar 22 Mark Bank 240
  10. [1] Mar 28 Cash (Dr side) Bank 400
  11. [1] Mar 29 Wages Cash 362
  12. [1] Mar 30 Motor expenses Bank 91
  13. [1] Total Disc Allowed 9
  14. [1] Total Disc Received 14
  15. [1] Mar 31 Balance c/d Cash 62
  16. [1] Mar 31 Balance c/d Bank 579
  17. [1] Apr 1 Balance b/d Cash 62 OF
  18. [1] Apr 1 Balance b/d Bank 579 OF
  19. [1] All dates correct
  20. [1] Cash book balance 579 OF
  21. [1] Cash book error (357 – 375) (18)
  22. [1] Revised cash book balance 561 OF
  23. [1] Record keeping would be easier
  24. [1] Increase in cash discount may attract more customers / increase sales
  25. [1] Most businesses use bank transfers
  26. [1] Money is usually safer in the bank, than being held in cash / reduces risk of theft / fraud
  27. [1] No need to visit the bank to pay in cheques
  28. [1] Cheques may be returned unpaid
  29. [1] Cheques take time to clear
  30. [Max 3] Accept other valid points (for advantages)
  31. [1] Increased cash discount allowed would reduce profitability
  32. [1] Bank charges may increase
  33. [1] Some customers/suppliers may prefer to deal in cash/cheques
  34. [1] Not all customers may have a bank account
  35. [1] Employees may prefer to continue to be paid in cash
  36. [Max 3] Accept other valid points (for disadvantages)
  37. [Max 4] Overall For and Against
  38. [1] Recommendation

Write your answer and get it marked

On Oracle Prep you can write or photograph your own answer and have it marked by AI against this mark scheme, with feedback on what you missed.

Sign up free →

About this question

Topic
Sources and recording of data, O-Level Accounting (syllabus 7707). Structured question, 20 marks.
Source
O-Level Accounting, May/June 2025 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 1.

Questions and mark schemes are from past examination papers and remain the copyright of the exam board. How Oracle Prep builds its content

Related Accounting questions

© 2026 Oracle Prep