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A-LevelMathematicsProbability and statistics9709/53 · May/June 2020 · Q610 Marks

The annual salaries, in thousands of dollars, for 11 employees at each of two companies A and B are shown below. Company A 30 32 35 41 41 42 47 49 52 53 64 Company B 26 47 30 52 41 38 35 42 49 31 42

  1. (a)Represent the data by drawing a back-to-back stem-and-leaf diagram with company A on the left-hand side of the diagram.[4]
  2. (b)Find the median and the interquartile range of the salaries of the employees in company A.[3]
  3. (c)A new employee joins company B. The mean salary of the 12 employees is now $38 500. Find the salary of the new employee.[3]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2020). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [B1] Correct stem
  2. [B1] Correct A on LHS
  3. [B1] Correct B on same diagram
  4. [B1] Correct key for their diagram, both companies identified and correct units
  5. [B1] Median = [$]42 000
  6. [B1] LQ = [$]35 000
  7. [B1] UQ = [$]52 000
  8. [B1 FT] IQR = [$]17 000 (FT if 49000 <= UQ <= 53000 - 32000 <= LQ <= 41000)
  9. [M1] Sum of given 11 numbers is 433 000
  10. [M1] Sum of 12 numbers, including new = 38 500 × 12 = 462 000
  11. [A1] Difference = new salary = [$]29 000

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About this question

Topic
Probability and statistics, A-Level Mathematics (syllabus 9709). Structured question, 10 marks.
Source
A-Level Mathematics, May/June 2020 Paper 5 Variant 3, question 6.

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