The random variable X has the distribution N(−3, σ²). The probability that a randomly chosen value of X is positive is 0.25.
- (i)Find the value of σ.[3]
- (ii)Find the probability that, of 8 random values of X, fewer than 2 will be positive.[3]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2018). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [3] B1 z value ±0.674
- [3] M1 ±Standardising with 0 and equating to a z-value
- [3] A1 Correct answer www ie not ignoring a minus sign
- [3] M1 Any bin of form °Cx(0.75)* (0.25)8-*any x
- [3] M1 Correct unsimplified answer, may be implied by numerical values
- [3] A1 Correct answer
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