Find the number of different ways in which all 9 letters of the word MINCEMEAT can be arranged in each of the following cases. (A, E, I are vowels)
- (i)There are no restrictions.[1]
- (ii)No vowel (A, E, I are vowels) is next to another vowel.[4]
- (iii)Find the number of possible selections which contain exactly 1 M and exactly 1 E.[2]
- (iv)Find the number of possible selections which contain at least 1 M and at least 1 E.[3]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2018). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1] Must see 90720
- [B1] 5! seen multiplied (arrangement of consonants allowing repeats)
- [B1] ⁶P₄ oe (i.e. 6 × 5 × 4 × 3, ⁶C₄ × 4!) seen mult (allowing repeats) no extra terms
- [B1] Dividing by at least one 2! (removing at least one set of repeats)
- [B1] Correct final answer
- [M1] ⁵Cₓ or ⁷Pₓ seen alone, x = 2 or 3
- [A1] Correct final answer not from ⁷C₂
- [M1] Considering two scenarios of MME or EEM or MMEE with attempt, may be probs or perms
- [M1] Summing three appropriate scenarios from the four need ⁵Cₓ seen in all of them
- [A1] Correct final answer
- [M1] ⁷Cₓ only seen, no other terms
- [M1] ⁷C₃ only seen, no other terms
- [A1] Correct final answer
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