The 1st, 2nd and 3rd terms of a geometric progression are the 1st, 9th and 21st terms respectively of an arithmetic progression. The 1st term of each progression is 8 and the common ratio of the geometric progression is r, where r ≠ 1. Find
- (i)the value of r,[4]
- (ii)the 4th term of each progression.[3]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2014). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1 B1] GP 8, 8r, 8r². AP 8, 8+8d, 8+20d B1 for each equation.
- [M1] 8r = 8+8d and 8r² = 8+20d Eliminates d → 2r² - 5r + 3 = 0 Correct elimination.
- [A1] → r = 1.5 (or 1) co (no penalty for including r = 1)
- [B1] 4th term of GP = ar³ = 8 × 27/8 = 27 co
- [M1 A1] If r = 1.5, d= 0.5 4th term of AP = a + 3d = 9.5 needs a +3d and correct method for d
Write your answer and get it marked
On Oracle Prep you can write or photograph your own answer and have it marked by AI against this mark scheme, with feedback on what you missed.
Sign up free →