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A-LevelMathematicsProbability and statistics9709/62 · Feb/Mar 2025 · Q15 Marks

The random variables X and Y have the independent distributions N(44, 16) and N(30, 9) respectively. Find P(X-Y < 15).

  1. Find P(X-Y < 15).[5]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Feb/Mar 2025). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [B1] X-Y~N(44-30, .....) N(14, ....) or X-Y-15~ N(−1, ....) soi give at early stage.
  2. [B1] Var(X - Y) = 16 + 9 = 25 or sd = 5 SOI give at early stage.
  3. [M1] 15-'14'/√25' [= 0.2] Standardising with their values.
  4. [M1] Φ('0.2') For area consistent with their values.
  5. [A1] = 0.579 (3 sf)

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About this question

Topic
Probability and statistics, A-Level Mathematics (syllabus 9709). Structured question, 5 marks.
Source
A-Level Mathematics, Feb/Mar 2025 Paper 6 Variant 2, question 1.

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