The diagram shows two particles, A and B, of masses 0.2kg and 0.1 kg respectively. The particles are suspended below a horizontal ceiling by two strings, AP and BQ, attached to fixed points P and Q on the ceiling. The particles are connected by a horizontal string, AB. Angle APQ = 45° and BQP = θ°. Each string is light and inextensible. The particles are in equilibrium. [Figure 4]
- (a)Find the value of the tension in the string AB.[2]
- (b)Find the value of θ and the tension in the string BQ.[4]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2024). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [*B1] BOD for using sin 45 instead of cos45, particularly if using wrong components in (b).
- [DB1] Condone TAB =0.2g (with or without working) for full marks. WWW. DO NOT ISW.
- [*M1] For resolving either horizontally OR vertically; 2 terms; allow sin/cos mix; allow their TAB; M0 for any use of TAB = TBQ = TAP.
- [A1FT] For both. FT their TAB ONLY; TAB ≠ TBQ.
- [DM1] Solve for θ or solve for TBQ from equations with the correct number of relevant terms. Using their TAB.
- [A1] θ = 26.56505.... TBQ = 2.236067.... AWRT 26.6 and 2.24.
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