A random variable X takes values between 0 and 3 only and has probability density function as shown in the diagram, where c is a constant. [Figure X.X]
- (a)Show that c = ⅔.[1]
- (b)Find P(X > 2).[2]
- (c)Calculate E(X).[4]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2020). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1] 1/2 x 3 x c = 1 (oe) and c = 2/3 shown
- [M1] Allow M1 for 1/3 seen as a linear scale factor or Attempt to find equation of line (of form y = mx + c where c ≠ 0) and interval from 2 to 3 OE or Attempt to find the point (2, 2/9) using the equation of the line (of form y = mx +c where c ≠ 0) and then use area of triangle
- [A1] 1/9 or 0.111(3sf)
- [*M1] Equation of line is y = (-2/9)x + 2/3 (OE Must be of form y = mx + c (c ≠ 0))
- [DM1] Attempt integration x × their f(x), ignore limits
- [A1 FT] Correct integration and limits. FT their equation of line
- [A1] = 1
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