The context for the parts is: Express (√6) sin x + cos x in the form R sin(x + α), where R > 0 and 0° < α < 90°. Hence solve an equation.
- (i)Express (√6) sin x + cos x in the form R sin(x + α), where R > 0 and 0° < α < 90°. State the exact value of R and give α correct to 3 decimal places.[3]
- (ii)Hence solve the equation (√6) sin 2θ + cos 2θ = 2, for 0° < θ < 180°.[4]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2019). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1] State R = √7
- [M1] Use correct trig formulae to find α
- [A1] Obtain α = 22.208°
- [B1FT] Evaluate sin⁻¹(2/√7) to at least 1 d.p.
- [M1] Use correct method to find a value of θ in the interval
- [A1] Obtain answer, e.g. 13.4°
- [A1] Obtain second answer, e.g. 54.3° and no extras in the given interval
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