Show that the equation (√2) cosec x + cot x = √3 can be expressed in the form R sin(x − α) = √2, where R > 0 and 0° < α < 90°.
- (i)Show that the equation (√2) cosec x + cot x = √3 can be expressed in the form R sin(x − α) = √2, where R > 0 and 0° < α < 90°.[4]
- (ii)Hence solve the equation (√2) cosec x + cot x = √3, for 0° < x < 180°.[4]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2018). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1] (i) Rearrange in the form √3sinx - cosx = √2
- [B1] (i) State R = 2
- [M1] (i) Use trig formulae to obtain α
- [A1] (i) Obtain α = 30° with no errors seen
- [B1ft] (ii) Evaluate sin⁻¹(√2/R)
- [M1] (ii) Carry out a correct method to find a value of x in the given interval
- [A1] (ii) Obtain answer x = 75°
- [A1ft] (ii) Obtain a second answer e.g. x = 165° and no others
- [Treat answers in radians as a misread. Ignore answers outside the given interval.]
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