This question concerns properties of functions involving sine.
- (a)(i)The function f, defined by f : x → a + b sin x for x ∈ R, is such that f(½π) = 4 and f(⅙π) = 3. Find the values of the constants a and b.[3]
- (a)(ii)Evaluate ff(0).[2]
- (b)The function g is defined by g : x → c + d sin x for x ∈ R. The range of g is given by −4 ≤ g(x) ≤ 10. Find the values of the constants c and d.[3]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- Forming simultaneous equations and eliminating one of the variables – probably a. May still include sin(π/2) and/or sin(π/6) (M1)
- → a = 5, b = -2 (A1A1)
- Valid method for ff. Could be f(0) = N followed by f(N) = M. (M1)
- ff(0) = 5 - 2sin5 = 6.92 (A1)
- EITHER: 10 = c + d and -4 = c - d (M1) Either pair of equations stated.
- c = 3, d = 7, -7 or ±7 (A1A1) Either pair solved ISW
- Alternately c=3 B1, range = 14 M1→ d = 7, -7 or ±7 A1
- OR: (M1 A1 A1) Either of these diagrams can be awarded M1.Correct values of c and/or d can be awarded the A1, Al
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