Three coplanar forces of magnitudes PN, 5N and 10N act at a point O, as shown in the diagram. The resultant of the three forces has magnitude QN and acts in a direction perpendicular to the force of magnitude PN.
- Find the value of P and the value of Q.[4]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2025). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [M1] For resolving in direction of P. 3 terms; allow sign errors and allow sin/cos mix. (P + 5sin60 - 10sin30 = 0)
- [A1] Must be positive. (P = 5 - 5√3/2 or 0.670 [0.66987...])
- [M1] For resolving in direction of Q. 3 terms; allow sign errors and allow sin/cos mix. (Q = ±(10cos30 - 5 cos 60))
- [A1] Must be positive. (Q = 10√3/2 - 5/2 or 6.16 [6.16025...])
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