The masses in kilograms of large and small bags of cement have the independent distributions N(50, 2.4) and N(26, 1.8) respectively. Find the probability that the total mass of 5 randomly chosen large bags of cement is greater than the total mass of 10 randomly chosen small bags of cement.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2024). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [B1] For N and mean = ±(5×50 – 10×26) SOI
- [B1] For var = 5×2.4 + 10×1.8 SOI
- [M1] (0-('-10'))/√'30'
- [M1] 1 – Ф('1.826')
- [A1] = 0.0339 or 0.034[0] (3sf)
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