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A-LevelMathematicsComplex numbers9709/31 · May/June 2024 · Q44 Marks

The complex number u is given by u = -1-i√3.

  1. (a)Express u in the form r (cosθ+isinθ), where r > 0 and -π < θ≤ π. Give the exact values of r and θ.[2]
  2. (b)The complex number v is given by v = 5(cos π/6 + i sin π/6). Express the complex number u/v in the form r eiθ where r > 0 and -π < θ≤ π.[2]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2024). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [B1] State or imply r = 2
  2. [B1] State or imply θ = -2π/3
  3. [B1FT] State or imply r = 5/2
  4. [B1FT] State or imply θ = π/6

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About this question

Topic
Complex numbers, A-Level Mathematics (syllabus 9709). Structured question, 4 marks.
Source
A-Level Mathematics, May/June 2024 Paper 3 Variant 1, question 4.

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