The curve y = e⁻⁴ˣ tan x has two stationary points in the interval 0 < x < ½π.
- (a)Obtain an expression for dy/dx and show it can be written in the form sec²x(a + b sin 2x)e⁻⁴ˣ, where a and b are constants.[4]
- (b)Hence find the exact x-coordinates of the two stationary points.[3]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2022). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [M1] Use correct product rule or quotient rule, and attempt at chain rule
- [A1] Obtain correct derivative in any form
- [M1] Use trigonometric formulae to express derivative in the form ke⁻⁴ˣ sin x cos x sec² x + ae⁻⁴ˣ sec² x or ke⁻⁴ˣ (sin x cos x / (cos x cos x)) + ae⁻⁴ˣ sec²x or sec²x(ke⁻⁴ˣ sin x cos x + ae⁻⁴ˣ)
- [A1] Obtain correct answer with a = 1 and b = −2
- [M1] Equate derivative to zero and use correct method to solve for x
- [A1] Obtain answer, e.g. x = π/12
- [A1 FT] Obtain second answer, e.g. 5π/12 and no other in the given interval
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