A curve has equation x²y + 2y³ = 48. Find the equation of the normal to the curve at the point (4, 2), giving your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0 where a, b and c are integers.
- (a)A curve has equation x²y + 2y³ = 48. Find the equation of the normal to the curve at the point (4, 2), giving your answer in the form ax + by + c = 0 where a, b and c are integers.[7]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2022). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [1] Use product rule to differentiate x²y *M1 There must be evidence of implicit differentiation
- [1] Obtain correct 2xy + x² dy/dx
- [1] Obtain 2xy + x² dy/dx + 6y² dy/dx = 0 *B1
- [1] Substitute x = 4, y = 2 to find value of dy/dx DM1 dependent on at least one term involving dy/dx
- [1] Obtain -2/5 SOI, OE
- [1] Attempt equation of normal passing through (4, 2) M1 with numerical gradient correctly obtained from the negative reciprocal of their derivative
- [1] Obtain 5x-2y-16=0
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