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A-LevelMathematicsLogarithmic and exponential functions9709/21 · May/June 2022 · Q14 Marks

The variables x and y satisfy the equation y = 4^(2x-a), where a is an integer. As shown in the diagram, the graph of ln y against x is a straight line passing through the point (0, -20.8), where the second coordinate is given correct to 3 significant figures.

  1. (a)Show that the gradient of the straight line is ln 16.[2]
  2. (b)Determine the value of a.[2]

This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2022). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] State or imply equation is ln y = (2x – a) ln 4 OE. Do not condone poor use of brackets.
  2. [1] AG – necessary detail needed
  3. [1] Substitute for ln y and attempt value of a
  4. [1] Integer answer required, but condone 15.0

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About this question

Topic
Logarithmic and exponential functions, A-Level Mathematics (syllabus 9709). Structured question, 4 marks.
Source
A-Level Mathematics, May/June 2022 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 1.

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