Khadija bint Khuwaylid was the Prophet's first wife. Write an account of her life in the period she knew the Prophet.
- (a)Khadija bint Khuwaylid was the Prophet's first wife. Write an account of her life in the period she knew the Prophet.[10]
- (b)The Prophet's employer was a woman who was successful in business. What lessons can be derived from this for Muslims now?[4]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2017). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- Khadija was a successful businesswoman in her own right; she was twice widowed and had children from her previous marriages;
- she employed the Prophet (before prophethood) as a merchant for her; she sent her servant, Maysara, with him;
- after hearing of his trading skills and honesty as a merchant, she sent a marriage proposal to him through Nafeesa; he accepted after consulting his uncle; she was 40 and he was 25;
- they had six children together, her two sons dying in infancy;
- when the Prophet (pbuh) received revelation he came to Khadija trembling; she reassured him that God would not humiliate him; she took him to see her cousin who told the Prophet (pbuh) about the angel and that he is a messenger of God;
- she was the first to publicly accept Islam; she supported the Prophet (pbuh) financially;
- she died after the boycott to Shib-i-Abi Talib;
- the Prophet 's love for her caused jealousy among his other wives (A'isha); Jibr'il is said to have sent greetings of peace to her, through the Prophet (pbuh), from God and himself;
- Khadija was Muhammad's first wife and he chose not to marry any other woman during her lifetime.
- Candidates can offer various lessons and should give reasons for their answer.
- They could say, e.g. that Muslims can learn that women can and should be allowed to work and can hold positions of stature in the workplace.
- That men working for them should not feel that they are inferior in any way, as how well a person does their job is more important than who employs them.
- Or that men and women can work together and can, and should, maintain integrity and respect between each other.
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