Study Source C.
- Question 2Why was this cartoon published in August 1961? Explain your answer using details of the source and your knowledge.[8]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2023). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [Level 6: 8 marks] Explains purpose (must have intended impact on audience) in context. Purpose could be to stop East Germans trying to go West. Must have a valid message can be a sub-message. If not, then 7 marks.
- [Level 5: 7 marks] Explains the purpose of the cartoon (must have intended impact on audience). Purpose could be to stop East Germans trying to go West. Must have a valid message can be a sub-message. If not, then 6 marks.
- [Level 4: 6 marks] Explains the big message (East Germans will be better off staying in the East, if they go West they will be exploited/maltreated) of the cartoon as a reason.
- [Level 3: 4-5 marks] Explains context as a reason – fails to explain message or purpose of cartoon OR explains a sub-message as a reason e.g., Some Germans are fleeing to the West, some Germans are staying in the East, East Germany is a wonderful place to live in, the West is a dreadful place.
- [Level 2: 2-3 marks] Interprets cartoon or explains the context but not used as a reason for publication.
- [Level 1: 1 mark] Answers based on surface reading or misinterpretation of the cartoon. These answers will not contain any valid interpretation of sources.
- [Level 0: 0 marks] No evidence submitted OR response does not address the question.
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