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O-LevelGeographyThe natural environmentOct/Nov 2017Paper 2 Q730 Marks

Students in Brazil did fieldwork to investigate infiltration. Infiltration is the process by which water soaks into the soil. The students worked in two groups to do their fieldwork in a river valley. They created two transects (A and B) going away from the river. These are shown in Fig. 8 (Insert). The hypotheses investigated by the students were: Hypothesis 1: The infiltration rate decreases as distance from the river increases. Hypothesis 2: The infiltration rate decreases as soil moisture content increases. Soil moisture content is the quantity of water in the soil.

📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis

Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...

🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown

Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.

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About This O-Level Geography Question

Topic

This structured question tests The natural environment in O-Level Geography (syllabus code 2217). It is worth 30 marks.

Source

This question appeared in the Cambridge O-Level Geography Oct/Nov 2017 examination, Paper 2 Variant 2.

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