It is given that S_n = Σ_{r=1}^n u_r, where u_r = x^(f(r)) − x^(f(r+1)) and x > 0.
- (a)Find S_n in terms of n, x and the function f.[2]
- (b)Given that f(r) = lnr, find the set of values of x for which the infinite series u₁ + u₂ + u₃+ ... is convergent and give the sum to infinity when this exists.[3]
- (c)Given instead that f(r) = 2log_x r where x ≠ 1, use standard results from the List of formulae (MF19) to find Σ_n=1^N S_n in terms of N. Fully factorise your answer.[4]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2024). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [M1] Writes at least three terms, including last.
- [A1]
- [B1] Accept [0<]x ≤1
- [B1] ∑u_r = 1 [for x<1]
- [B1] ∑u_r = 0 for x=1
- [M1] Uses x^(2logxr) = r^2
- [A1]
- [M1] Substitutes formulae from MF19.
- [A1]
Write your answer and get it marked
On Oracle Prep you can write or photograph your own answer and have it marked by AI against this mark scheme, with feedback on what you missed.
Sign up free →