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O-LevelComputer ScienceData Representation2210/13 · Oct/Nov 2023 · Q213 Marks

Humans use a denary number system and computers use a binary number system.

  1. (a)Explain what is meant by a binary number system.[2]
  2. (b)Convert the denary numbers 14, 59 and 234 to binary. 14 59 234 Working space[3]
  3. (c)Convert the denary numbers 9, 26 and 65 to hexadecimal. 9 26 65 Working space[3]
  4. (d)Convert the positive denary number 123 to 8-bit binary using two's complement. Show all your working.[2]
  5. (e)Add the binary values 00110011 and 01111000 using binary addition. Give your answer in binary. Show all your working.[3]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2023). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [2] (a) Any two from: It has a base of 2, It only uses two values, that are 1 and 0
  2. [3] (b) (0000)1110, (00)111011, 11101010
  3. [3] (c) 9, 1A, 41
  4. [2] (d) One mark for suitable working method e.g. conversion to binary, One mark for correct answer, 01111011
  5. [3] (e) One mark for each correct nibble (max 2), One mark for correct working e.g. correct carries, 111, 00110011, + 01111000, 1010 1011

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About this question

Topic
Data Representation, O-Level Computer Science (syllabus 2210). Structured question, 13 marks.
Source
O-Level Computer Science, Oct/Nov 2023 Paper 1 Variant 3, question 2.

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