A programmer is developing a computer program.
- (a)Explain how the programmer can first use an interpreter and then a compiler to develop the computer program. Interpreter Compiler[4]
- (b)The programmer releases the program as Free Software. Describe what is meant by Free Software.[2]
- (c)A user downloads the computer program from the internet. State what should be included as part of the download to make sure the program is authentic.[1]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2025). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- 10(a) 1 mark per bullet point, max 4 marks Max 2 from each section.
- Interpreter: Use an interpreter while writing/coding the program
- to test / debug the partially completed program
- because errors can be corrected and processing continue from where the execution stopped // errors can be corrected in real time // errors are identified one at a time
- Compiler: Use the compiler after the program is complete
- to create an executable file so source code not seen
- Use the compiler to repeatedly test the same completed section without having to re-interpret every time
- 10(b) 1 mark per bullet point, max 2
- The software is free of restrictions
- The software is not necessarily free of charge
- The source code comes with the program // A user can edit the source code to add functionality / suit their needs
- Users can share the software with others
- 10(c) 1 mark for a correct answer
- Digital Signature
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