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A-LevelComputer ScienceSoftware development9618/12 · Oct/Nov 2025 · Q107 Marks

A programmer is developing a computer program.

  1. (a)Explain how the programmer can first use an interpreter and then a compiler to develop the computer program. Interpreter Compiler[4]
  2. (b)The programmer releases the program as Free Software. Describe what is meant by Free Software.[2]
  3. (c)A user downloads the computer program from the internet. State what should be included as part of the download to make sure the program is authentic.[1]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2025). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. 10(a) 1 mark per bullet point, max 4 marks Max 2 from each section.
  2. Interpreter: Use an interpreter while writing/coding the program
  3. to test / debug the partially completed program
  4. because errors can be corrected and processing continue from where the execution stopped // errors can be corrected in real time // errors are identified one at a time
  5. Compiler: Use the compiler after the program is complete
  6. to create an executable file so source code not seen
  7. Use the compiler to repeatedly test the same completed section without having to re-interpret every time
  8. 10(b) 1 mark per bullet point, max 2
  9. The software is free of restrictions
  10. The software is not necessarily free of charge
  11. The source code comes with the program // A user can edit the source code to add functionality / suit their needs
  12. Users can share the software with others
  13. 10(c) 1 mark for a correct answer
  14. Digital Signature

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About this question

Topic
Software development, A-Level Computer Science (syllabus 9618). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
A-Level Computer Science, Oct/Nov 2025 Paper 1 Variant 2, question 10.

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