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A-LevelChemistryGroup 29701/12 · Oct/Nov 2010 · Q171 Mark

Strontium metal can be obtained by the electrolysis of molten strontium bromide, SrBr₂, using the apparatus shown in the diagram. [Figure showing electrolysis apparatus for molten strontium bromide] Why is an atmosphere of argon used around the cathode?

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Athin film of a compound of strontium and argon forms on the surface protecting the freshly formed metal.
BThe argon keeps the strontium molten.
CThe argon stops the molten strontium rising too high in the tube.
DWithout the argon, strontium oxide would form in the air.

✓ Correct answer

D: Without the argon, strontium oxide would form in the air.

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About this question

Topic
Group 2, A-Level Chemistry (syllabus 9701). Multiple choice, 1 mark.
Source
A-Level Chemistry, Oct/Nov 2010 Paper 1 Variant 2, question 17.

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