Neotame is an artificial sweetener added to some foods. [Figure 8.1]
- (a)(i)State the number of chiral carbon atoms in a molecule of neotame.[1]
- (a)(ii)Neotame contains the arene functional group. Identify all the other functional groups present in neotame.[2]
- (b)(i)Neotame reacts with an excess of hot NaOH(aq) to form three organic products. State the two types of reaction that occur when neotame reacts with hot NaOH(aq). 1 2[2]
- (b)(ii)Draw the structures of the three organic products formed from the reaction of neotame with an excess of hot NaOH(aq).[3]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2024). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [1] two
- [1] amide / amine / ester / carboxylic acid / carboxyl / any two [1] all four [2]
- [1] M1 hydrolysis
- [1] M2 acid-base
- [3] one mark for each structure
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