The skeletal formula of M is shown. [Figure showing skeletal formula of M, which is CH₃–CH(OH)–C(=O)–CH(OH)–CHO] M is reacted with an excess of LiAlH₄. Dilute acid is then added. What is the molecular formula of the final organic product?
✓ Correct Answer
The correct answer is D: C₅H₁₂O₅
📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis
Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...
🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown
Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.
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