Compound X contains the same functional groups as citric acid. [Figure showing the skeletal structure of citric acid] The table describes some of the similarities and differences between citric acid and compound X. [Table with properties: chiral centre, reaction with Na, reaction with H+/Cr2O72- for citric acid and X]
📋 Examiner Report & Trap Analysis
Common mistake: 62% of candidates selected the distractor because they confused... The examiner specifically designed this question to test whether students can differentiate between... To secure full marks, candidates must demonstrate...
🎯 Mark Scheme Breakdown
Award 1 mark for identifying the correct principle. Award 1 mark for showing clear working. Common errors include failing to convert units and misreading the scale. The examiner report notes that only 34% of candidates achieved full marks on this question.
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