Define the term 'statement of financial position'.
- (a)Define the term 'statement of financial position'.[2]
- (b)Briefly explain two uses an investor might make of a statement of financial position.[3]
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Feb/Mar 2019). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [1] A record of the assets / everything a business owns
- [1] A record of the liabilities / everything a business owes
- [1] A reflection of the worth of the company
- [1] Shows the total capital / capital employed in a business
- Decide whether to invest in a business
- To see the amount of assets a business has
- To determine the (financial) health / performance of a business
- To compare with the previous year / to compare with competitors to show whether the business is worth more or less / growing
- Assess the liquidity of the business using working capital and current ratio
- To see the amount of debt the business has
- Help decide how to vote at shareholder meetings e.g. whether to expand
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