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A-LevelBiologyGas exchange9700/12 · May/June 2025 · Q321 Mark

The graph shows oxygen dissociation curves for three animals. The shape of each curve is influenced by respiration rate and the affinity of haemoglobin for oxygen. [Figure 32.1 (graph of percentage saturation of haemoglobin with oxygen vs partial pressure of oxygen for animal 1, 2, 3)] What can be concluded from the graph?

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AAnimal 1 has haemoglobin adapted to have a higher affinity for oxygen than animal 2.
BAnimal 3 has haemoglobin adapted to have a higher affinity for oxygen than animal 2.
CAnimal 3 has haemoglobin adapted to maintain a lower respiration rate than animal 2.
DAnimal 1 has haemoglobin adapted to maintain a higher respiration rate than animal 2.

✓ Correct answer

A: Animal 1 has haemoglobin adapted to have a higher affinity for oxygen than animal 2.

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About this question

Topic
Gas exchange, A-Level Biology (syllabus 9700). Multiple choice, 1 mark.
Source
A-Level Biology, May/June 2025 Paper 1 Variant 2, question 32.

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