The surface tension of the layer of liquid lining the alveoli tends to pull the walls inwards so alveoli could collapse. Which statements could explain how this is prevented? 1 Alveolar fluid is moved around by cilia. 2 Elastic fibres keep the alveoli open. 3 Epithelial cells secrete a chemical that reduces the cohesion in water.
✓ Correct answer
D: 3 only
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