The diagram shows the sector OPQ of a circle, centre O, radius r cm, where angle POQ = θ radians. The perimeter of the sector is 10cm. [Figure X.X]
- (i)Show that area, A cm², of the sector is given by A = 50θ / (2+θ)².[5]
- (ii)It is given that θ can vary and A has a maximum value. Find the maximum value of A.[5]
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Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2018). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [M1] For use of arc length and attempt to get perimeter, must have 2 terms involving r
- [M1] Dep For attempt to get r in terms of θ
- [A1]
- [M1] For attempt to obtain the area of the sector in terms of θ only, using their r
- [A1] For manipulation to get the required answer nfww AG
- [M1] For attempt to differentiate a quotient or an equivalent product
- [A1] All correct, allow unsimplified
- [M1] For equating their dA/dθ to 0 and attempt to solve – need to see at least one line of working
- [A1] Condone inclusion of -2
- [A1]
- [M1] A complete method to obtain dA/dr
- [A1]
- [M1] For equating to zero and attempt to solve
- [A1]
- [A1]
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