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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsIndices and surds4037/22 · Oct/Nov 2016 · Q25 Marks

Without using a calculator, find the integers a and b such that a/(√3+1) + b/(√3-1) = √3-3.

  1. Without using a calculator, find the integers a and b such that a/(√3+1) + b/(√3-1) = √3-3.[5]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2016). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [M1] a(√3-1)+b(√3+1) Common denominator or x(√3-1)(√3+1)
  2. =(√3-3)(√3-1)(√3+1)
  3. = 2(√3-3) oe
  4. [DM1] a+b=2 equate constant terms and √3 terms. both correct
  5. [A1] -a+b=-6
  6. [DM1] solve two linear equations to obtain a = or b=
  7. [A1] b=-2 and a = 4 both correct

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About this question

Topic
Indices and surds, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 5 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, Oct/Nov 2016 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 2.

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