The table shows experimental values of two variables x and y. x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 y | 3.40 | 2.92 | 2.93 | 3.10 | 3.34 It is known that x and y are related by the equation y = a/√x + bx, where a and b are constants.
- (i)Complete the following table. x√x | | | | | y√x | | | | | [1]
- (ii)On the grid on page 11 plot y√x against x√x and draw a straight line graph.[2]
- (iii)Use your graph to estimate the value of a and of b.[3]
- (iv)Estimate the value of y when x is 1.5.[1]
This question uses a diagram from the original paper, which isn't shown here. Open the full paper from the past papers archive to see it.
Mark scheme
Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2011). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.
- [1] x√x: 1, 2.83, 5.20, 8, 11.18
- [2] y√x: 3.40, 4.13, 5.07, 6.20, 7.47
- [1] Plot points on graph
- [1] Calculates gradient
- [1] b = 0.4 ± 0.001
- [1] a = 3 ± 0.1
- [1] 3.05
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