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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsStraight line graphs4037/21 · Oct/Nov 2011 · Q97 Marks

The table shows experimental values of two variables x and y. x | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 y | 3.40 | 2.92 | 2.93 | 3.10 | 3.34 It is known that x and y are related by the equation y = a/√x + bx, where a and b are constants.

  1. (i)Complete the following table. x√x | | | | | y√x | | | | | [1]
  2. (ii)On the grid on page 11 plot y√x against x√x and draw a straight line graph.[2]
  3. (iii)Use your graph to estimate the value of a and of b.[3]
  4. (iv)Estimate the value of y when x is 1.5.[1]

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Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (Oct/Nov 2011). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] x√x: 1, 2.83, 5.20, 8, 11.18
  2. [2] y√x: 3.40, 4.13, 5.07, 6.20, 7.47
  3. [1] Plot points on graph
  4. [1] Calculates gradient
  5. [1] b = 0.4 ± 0.001
  6. [1] a = 3 ± 0.1
  7. [1] 3.05

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About this question

Topic
Straight line graphs, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, Oct/Nov 2011 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 9.

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