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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsSeries4037/21 · May/June 2023 · Q107 Marks

In the expansion of (ax + b/x²)⁹ where a and b are constants with a > 0, the term independent of x is -145152 and the coefficient of x⁶ is –6912. Show that a²b = -12 and find the value of a and the value of b.

  1. In the expansion of (ax + b/x²)⁹ where a and b are constants with a > 0, the term independent of x is -145152 and the coefficient of x⁶ is –6912. Show that a²b = -12 and find the value of a and the value of b.[7]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2023). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [B1] [Term independent of x:] ⁹C₃ × (ax)⁶ × (b/x²)³ or 84 × a⁶ × b³
  2. [M1] a⁶b³ = -145152 / 84
  3. [A1] (a²b)³ = −1728 leading to a²b=-12 or a²b = ³√-1728 = -12
  4. [B1] ⁹C₁ × (ax)⁸ × (b/x²)¹ or 9 × a⁸ × b
  5. [M1] Correctly solves correct equations simultaneously 9 × a⁸ × b = -6912 and a²b = -12
  6. [B2] a = 2, b = -3 and no other values nfww

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About this question

Topic
Series, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, May/June 2023 Paper 2 Variant 1, question 10.

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