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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsPermutations and combinations4037/11 · May/June 2023 · Q77 Marks

7 (a) A team of 8 people is to be chosen from a group of 15 people.

  1. (a)(i)Find the number of different teams that can be chosen.[1]
  2. (a)(ii)Find the number of different teams that can be chosen if the group of 15 people contains a family of 4 people who must be kept together.[3]
  3. (b)Given that (n+9) × ⁿP₁₀ = (n²+243) × ⁿ⁻¹P₉, find the value of n.[3]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2023). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] B1 Must be evaluated not just 15C8
  2. [3] B1 Must be evaluated not just 11C4 or implied by a correct answer
  3. B1 Must be evaluated not just 11C8 or implied by a correct answer
  4. B1 Total: 495
  5. [3] B1 for either nP10 = n!/(n-10)! or n-1P9 = (n-1)!/(n-1-9)! = (n-1)!/(n-10)!
  6. B1 dep for n(n+9) = n²+243
  7. B1 n = 27

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About this question

Topic
Permutations and combinations, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, May/June 2023 Paper 1 Variant 1, question 7.

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