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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsTrigonometry4037/22 · May/June 2022 · Q810 Marks

The function f is defined by f(x) = 3 sin²x-2cosx for 2≤x≤4, where x is in radians.

  1. (a)Find the x-coordinate of the stationary point on the curve y = f(x).[5]
  2. (b)Solve the equation f(x) = 1-3 cosx.[5]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2022). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [B2] 3(2sinxcosx) - (-2sinx) [=0] or better B1 for the correct derivative for either term; may be unsimplified
  2. [B1] Factors out sinx and equates to 0: [2](sin x)(3cosx + 1) = 0 oe
  3. [M1] sinx = 0 [theira cos x = -theirb] FT an expression of the form asinxcosx +bsinx for non-zero constants a and b; dep on previous B1
  4. [A1] x = π as only solution dep on all previous marks awarded
  5. If B2 B0 M0 then SC1 for dividing by sinx and using cos x = -1/3 to find x = 1.91 and 4.37 and clearly reject them.
  6. [M1] For use of sin²x = 1- cos²x to write in terms of cosx only e.g. 3(1-cos²x) – 2cosx = 1 – 3cosx
  7. [A1] Collects terms e.g. 3cos²x – cosx -2 = 0
  8. [M1] Factorises the left-hand side or solves: (3cosx + 2)(cosx - 1) = 0
  9. [A2] x = 2.3[0], x = 3.98 and no extras A1 for either; not from wrong working

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About this question

Topic
Trigonometry, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 10 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, May/June 2022 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 8.

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