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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsDifferentiation and integration4037/11 · May/June 2022 · Q25 Marks

A particle moves in a straight line such that its displacement, s metres, from a fixed point, at time t seconds, t≥ 0, is given by s = (1+3t)^(1/2).

  1. (a)Find the exact speed of the particle when t = 1.[3]
  2. (b)Show that the acceleration of the particle will never be zero.[2]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2022). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [2] M1 for a(1+3t)^(-1/2)
  2. A1 all correct (for ds/dt = 3/2 (1+3t)^(-1/2))
  3. When t = 1, ds/dt = 3/16
  4. Speed = 3/16
  5. [2] B1 Allow unsimplified (for Acceleration = -27/4 (1+3t)^(-5/2))
  6. B1 Any valid explanation. ((1+3t)^(-5/2) is always positive (so acceleration can never be zero.))

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About this question

Topic
Differentiation and integration, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 5 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, May/June 2022 Paper 1 Variant 1, question 2.

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