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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsFactors of polynomials4037/22 · May/June 2020 · Q45 Marks

The three roots of p(x) = 0, where p(x) = 2x³ + ax² + bx + c are x = 1/2, x = n and x = −n, where a, b, c and n are integers. The y-intercept of the graph of y = p(x) is 4. Find p(x), simplifying your coefficients.

  1. (a)The three roots of p(x) = 0, where p(x) = 2x³ + ax² + bx + c are x = 1/2, x = n and x = −n, where a, b, c and n are integers. The y-intercept of the graph of y = p(x) is 4. Find p(x), simplifying your coefficients.[5]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2020). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [1] Factorised form: (x+n)(x-n)(2x-1) oe
  2. [1] Multiplies out correctly
  3. [1] Correct expanded form in terms of n: 2x³ −x² −2n²x+n²
  4. [1] Uses (their n²) = 4 in their expression
  5. [1] 2x³-x²-8x+4

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About this question

Topic
Factors of polynomials, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 5 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, May/June 2020 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 4.

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