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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsLogarithmic and exponential functions4037/22 · May/June 2010 · Q109 Marks

Given that logₚ X = 6 and logₚ Y = 4, find the value of

  1. (a)(i)logₚ (X²/Y).[2]
  2. (a)(ii)logᵧ X.[2]
  3. (b)Find the value of 2ᶻ, where z = 5 + log₂3.[3]
  4. (c)Express √512 as a power of 4.[2]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2010). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. M1 for 2logₚ X - logₚ Y or logₚ (X²/Y)
  2. A1 for 8
  3. A1 for logₚ X / logₚ Y
  4. A1 for 1.5
  5. B1 for 2⁵ × 2^(log₂3) or log₂ 32 + log₂ 3
  6. M1 for 2⁵ × 3 or log₂ 96
  7. A1 for 96
  8. B1 for (√512) = 2^(9/2) or (512) = 4^(9/2) or x = log₄√512
  9. B1 for 4^(9/4)

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About this question

Topic
Logarithmic and exponential functions, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 9 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, May/June 2010 Paper 2 Variant 2, question 10.

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