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O-LevelAdditional MathematicsVectors in two dimensions4037/11 · May/June 2019 · Q57 Marks

A particle P is moving with a velocity of 20ms⁻¹ in the same direction as (3/4).

  1. (i)Find the velocity vector of P.[2]
  2. (ii)At time t = 0s, P has position vector (1/2) relative to a fixed point O. Write down the position vector of P after t s.[2]
  3. (iii)A particle Q has position vector (17/8) relative to O at time t = 0s and has a velocity vector (8/12) ms⁻¹. Given that P and Q collide, find the value of t when they collide and the position vector of the point of collision.[3]

Mark scheme

Marking points from the official mark scheme (May/June 2019). The mark or mark type is shown in brackets.

  1. [M1] finding and using the magnitude of (3/4)
  2. [A1] v = (12/16)
  3. [M1] correct use of position vector and their velocity vector
  4. [A1] rp = (1/2) + (12/16)t
  5. [M1] equating position vectors of both particles at time t and solve either equation for t
  6. [A1] t = 4
  7. [A1] Position vector of collision = (49/66)

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About this question

Topic
Vectors in two dimensions, O-Level Additional Mathematics (syllabus 4037). Structured question, 7 marks.
Source
O-Level Additional Mathematics, May/June 2019 Paper 1 Variant 1, question 5.

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